The World Health Organisation (WHO) defines health as ‘a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity; it is a fundamental human right…’ (WHO, 1978). This definition used by the World Health Organisation gives the understanding that not just physical well-being but also mental and social well-being are important. While caring for the sick is important, it needs to be remembered that there are broader influences than care of illness and disease that determine the health of individuals within communities. ‘Primary Health Care’ is a term that encompasses the broader outlook of health, a more holistic approach.
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